A patient with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–negative pulmonary capillaritis and circulating primed neutrophils

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Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Infection with this bacterium is known to induce the development of autoantibodies of which a few are also known to be diagnostic markers for some other diseases. Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ANCA's) are among those autoantibodies used in clinical setting for diagnosing systemic vasculitic sy...

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antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis

background: mycobacterium tuberculosis is a major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. infection with this bacterium is known to induce the development of autoantibodies of which a few are also known to be diagnostic markers for some other diseases. antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (anca's) are among those autoantibodies used in clinical setting for diagnosing systemic vasculit...

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ANTINEUTROPHIL CYTOPLASMIC AUTOANTIBODI ES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCA) were detected in patients with autoimmune and vascular diseases such as Wegener's granulomatosis, polyarteritis nodosa and systemic lupus erythematosus. Indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) technique was employed to detect these autoantibodies. By this method, two general patterns of ANCA were seen: a cytoplasmic (cANCA) and a perinuclear form ...

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A 70-year-old man with pulmonary infiltrates and a positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody test result.

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Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies induce reactive oxygen-dependent dysregulation of primed neutrophil apoptosis and clearance by macrophages.

This study assessed whether anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) interfere with the safe deletion of neutrophils by apoptosis and phagocytic clearance. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-primed neutrophils were incubated with normal IgG (N IgG) or ANCA IgG for up to 36 hours. Compared with N IgG, ANCAs accelerated constitutive apoptosis of TNF-alpha primed neutrophils, as assessed by morphol...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131

DOI: 10.1002/art.1780381221